Circular economy

Waste sorting

Egypt’s first waste-sorting plant, delivered from signing to operations in a record 6 months and now managed by HEPCA.

Egypt's first waste-sorting plant

Green Tech Egypt established Egypt's first waste-sorting plant in 2018. Red Sea Governor General Ahmed Abdullah and Minister of Agriculture Dr Ezz EL-Din Abu Steit attended the opening ceremony.

General Abdullah described the recycling factory as the first in Egypt to use new recycling technology compatible with European standards. Its machinery was imported from the Netherlands and Germany and incorporates the latest recycling technology.

Green Tech Egypt completed the entire project, from signing through delivery and the start of operations, in a record time of 6 months. Today, HEPCA—the Hurghada Environmental Protection and Conservation Association—manages the plant.

Egypt’s first waste-sorting plant, completed in 2018
Egypt’s first waste-sorting plant, completed in 2018
2018
Plant completed
6 months
From signing to operations
HEPCA
Plant operator today

Inside the waste-sorting plant

Building the plant

The waste hierarchy

Most of a product's environmental footprint comes from extraction, production, transport and use—not only disposal. The most sustainable choice can therefore be not to buy the product in the first place. The hierarchy below ranks waste-management strategies from most to least environmentally preferable.

  1. Prevention

    Prevent waste at its source and refuse materials with excessive packaging. Prevention is the hierarchy's highest priority and the first step in reducing waste.

  2. Reduce

    Minimise or eliminate waste by buying, creating and using fewer items.

  3. Reuse

    Use an item again in its original form or for another function. Repairing damaged items and buying second-hand goods are practical examples.

  4. Recycling

    Collect and process materials that would otherwise be discarded and turn them into new products. Composting also recycles organic matter. Recycling is essential, but it sits lower in the hierarchy because producing and reprocessing materials still take time and energy.

  5. Recovery

    When waste cannot be prevented, reduced, reused or recycled, energy recovery is the preferred strategy. Incineration feeds energy to the grid and leaves ash equal to only 10% of the original volume. Some countries use this residue in cement or asphalt, allowing a WTE plant to contribute to a circular economy.

Waste hierarchy

A landmark project in Hurghada

Prime Minister visit to the waste sorting plant in Hurghada
PM visit to the Waste Sorting Plant in Hurghada, built by Green Tech Egypt for HEPCA.

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